The square leather bellows
allowed a maximum extension of 19ins (48cm).
The front and back carriages
could provide every movement necessary for technical photography,
moving smoothly on a rigid triangular section monorail. The rise
and drop front provided 2¼" of movement; plus there
was 30deg horizontal swing, 35deg vertical swing and 2½"
of cross front movement. The basic camera weighed 8lb.
The monorail attached to a
tripod head by a sliding bracket threaded to take an 'English'
tripod screw (being 1/4" Whitworth, 20tpi). The bracket
could be locked in any position along the rail.
Front and back carriages moved
independently on the rail for focusing and could be locked by
a half turn of a locking lever.
Ilford supplied dark-slides
for plates or films and also lenses from a choice of Dallmeyer,
Ross, T.T.H or Wray, with or without shutters.
The P.I.M Monorail was reviewed
in the BJPA of 1954, pages 221-222.
(Marketed by Ilford Ltd., Ilford, London)
"This camera is a good example of the recent trend toward
the use of monorail construction in the larger sizes of stand
camera for professional use. In this model the monorail is of
inverted V section with the rack for back and front panel focusing
on its apex. The monorail is made from aluminium alloy with the
rack in plated brass. The monorail can be attached to the tripod
by a sliding head which may be locked in any desired position
along the rail. The head is locked in position by turning either
of two small tommy bars, one on either side of the head. If the
camera is used on a bench two such heads are used.
The lens panel and the camera
back are both mounted on identical carriages consisting of a
sliding block which supports a U-shaped bracket. The sliding
blocks carry a central pinion which meshes with the rack on the
monorail, operated from either side of the camera by a plastic
knob on a cross shaft. The two blocks are locked in position
along the rail with a tommy bar which operates an eccentric cam
which bears on the underside of the monorail. The lens panel
unit is supported within the U-shaped bracket and has considerable
freedom of movement. A rise and fall of 2¼ins above and
below the central position is provided, cross front of 2½ins.,
side swing of 30° on either side of the vertical axis and
swing front of 35° away from the axis. All the movements
are indexed for central positioning. The lens panel proper is
3¾ins in diameter and is fitted into the front panel of
the camera with a simple bayonet lock.
The carriage supporting the
camera back is exactly the same as that which supports the lens
panel and has the same freedom of movement. The back is of the
standard spring type in which the slide is slipped in behind
the focusing screen, and is reversible. The camera is designed
to take 5 X 4-in. double dark slides of standard pattern.
The square leather bellows
has a maximum extension of 19ins. and a minimum screen to lens
panel distance is possible when both of the sliding blocks carrying
the lens panel and camera back are on the same side of the tripod
block.
With the exception of the lens
panel and the control knobs the camera is constructed of aluminium
alloy and has a total weight of 8lbs. The price of the basic
camera is £53 0s. 0d."
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